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    Home»Lifestyle

    What is 420 and how did ‘weed day’ get its name?

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    By News Team on April 20, 2023 Lifestyle, World News
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    People across the UK celebrate 420 day each year (Picture: Getty Images)

    A controversial day that’s either loved or loathed across the globe, 420 is here so be prepared for particularly pungent strolls today.

    Around the world, fans of Marijuana celebrate the green herb on this today – think of it as an unofficial holiday.

    Also known as ‘weed day’, 420 falls on the same day every year and one of the largest UK congregations of those marking it is in London.

    Here is everything you need to know about the event in 2023.

    What is 420 day?

    Today – 420 – is celebrated every year on April 20, with April being the fourth month of the year.

    It sees people across the world lighting up a spliff and coming together to celebrate the herb.

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    The exact origins of 420 day are still unknown (Picture: Getty Images)

    Events are usually held, with participants also aiming to bring awareness to the cause of the legalisation of marijuana.

    The drug is still illegal in the UK, with no current plans to legalise it. It is against the law to possess, sell, distribute and grow cannabis in the UK.

    With weed being illegal in many parts of the world, 420 is part-celebration and part-protest against what some see as excessive laws against the drug.

    What does 420 mean?

    Despite it growing substantially in popularity over the years, the exact origins of the term 420 have not officially been declared.

    The term has been much discussed among many who partake in both the day and the drug.

    According to legend, the date goes back to 1971, when a group of students at San Rafael High School in California would meet at 4.20pm every day for a joint and a catch-up.

    The group – who called themselves The Waldos – then started to use the time to describe the act of smoking itself, and thus 420 was born.

    Due to the fact that Americans tend to write the 20th April as 4/20, it naturally became the official day to mark getting high.

    There are many other theories surrounding how 420 was popularised, with some believing it was police code for cops to signal when they’d caught someone smoking (although the three digits are actually the code for murder).

    Others believe it has something to do with the chemical compounds in cannabis, while others have come up with suitably stonerific Bob Dylan-based conspiracy theories.

    Is anything happening in Hyde Park in 2023?

    One of the most notable cannabis events in the UK is the annual Hyde Park 420 gathering.

    The event will take place from 11am ultil 6pm, with the event page reading : ‘Join us for a day of education, fun, and community as we come together to celebrate cannabis and learn more about its potential to improve our lives.

    ‘Our event will feature a variety of educational content, the brands who stand together, and medical professionals who will share their knowledge and expertise with attendees looking to access legal medical cannabis.

    Hyde Park’s annual 420 celebration attracts thousands of people (Picture: PA)

    The day usually draws in huge crowds of Marijuana aficionados with attendees in the realm of 11,000 people.

    Cannabis is a Class B drug in the UK, meaning there is the possibility a five-year prison sentence if you are caught in possession of the drug.

    In what countries is weed legal?

    While medicinal cannabis was made legal in the UK in 2018, it is still illegal to use it recreationally.

    If you are caught growing Marijuana, you can face up to 14 years in prison, an unlimited fine or both.

    The laws around cannabis differ from country to country (Picture: Getty Images)

    Many countries across the world have made the move to decriminalize the drug entirely, while others have only made medical cannabis legal, similar to the UK.

    Where in the world is weed legal?

    Find out where weed is legal worldwide below:

    Recreational use fully legal

    The following countries allow you to possess weed for personal use.

    Australia (only legal in Australian Capital Territory)
    Canada
    Malta
    Thailan
    United States (legalised, or in the midst of being legalised in 21 states)
    Uruguay

    The following 21 American states have legalised, or are legalising, Marijuana for personal use:

    Arizona 
    California 
    Colorado 
    Connecticut 
    Illinois 
    Maine 
    Massachusetts 
    Michigan 
    Missouri
    Montana 
    Nevada 
    New Jersey 
    New Mexico 
    New York 
    Nevada
    Oregon
    Rhode Island 
    Vermont 
    Virginia 
    Washington 

    Plus:

    Northern Mariana Islands
    Guam

    Weed has been decriminalised in almost 20 US states (Picture: Getty Images)

    Medical prescription-only

    Argentina (recreational use also decriminalised, but purchase illegal)
    Australia (at federal level and all states)
    Austria
    Barbados (also legal for spiritual use by registered Rastafarians)
    Belgium (recreational use also decriminalised for up to 3g)
    Bermuda (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Brazil (only for terminally ill patients or those who have no other treatment options)
    Chile (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Columbia (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Croatia (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Cyprus
    Czech Republic
    Denmark
    Ecuador (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Finland
    Georgia
    Germany (only for seriously ill patients who have exhausted other options)
    Ghana
    Greece
    Ireland
    Israel (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Italy (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Jamaica (recreational use also decriminalised)
    South Korea (access limited)
    Lebanon
    Lithuania
    Luxembourg (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Malawi
    Malta (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Mexico (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Netherlands (recreational consumption allowed in licensed coffee shops)
    New Zealand
    North Macedonia
    Norway
    Peru (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Poland
    Portugal (recreational use also decriminalised)
    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
    San Marino
    Slovenia (recreational use also decriminalised)
    South Africa (also legal for cultivation but not for sale)
    Spain (limited)
    Sri Lanka
    Sweden (under limited circumstances)
    Switzerland
    Thailand
    Turkey (Cannabis-derived pharmaceuticals only)
    Ukraine (limited)
    United Kingdom
    Vanuatu
    Zambia
    Zimbabwe

    All other countries deem weed to be illegal, although there are a few where the law tends to be largely unenforced by police and prosecutions are not made.


    MORE : Mum whose MS made her want to ‘hack her legs off’ praises medical cannabis


    MORE : ‘Medical cannabis has saved my son from daily seizures – the NHS needs to be prescribing it’

    Follow Metro across our social channels, on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram

    Share your views in the comments below

    The annual celebration is almost here. 

    420 The Metro Weed
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