EU

Hungarians began voting on Sunday in a pivotal election that analysts label as a referendum on the 16-year tenure of Prime Minister Viktor Orbán. His key challenger, Péter Magyar of the Tisza Party, aims to disrupt Orbán’s parliamentary supermajority, amidst a campaign marked by intense personal attacks and allegations of intimidation.

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Péter Magyar has rapidly become a significant figure in Hungarian politics, challenging the ruling Fidesz Party amid a presidential pardon scandal. Since 2024, he has capitalised on public discontent, securing a seat in the European Parliament and positioning his Tisza Party as a formidable opposition force.

Viktor Orbán’s tenure as Hungary’s leader has transformed the nation’s governance and foreign policy, marking a shift towards illiberalism. His approach has notably altered Hungary’s interactions with both the European Union and Russia, establishing a distinct national framework under his leadership.

Political groups in the European Parliament agreed on the EU-US trade deal, established in July 2025 by US President Donald Trump and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. The deal requires ratification following controversies around tariffs and territorial sovereignty issues.

MEPs from Hungary’s Tisza party opposed European Parliament safeguards for the EU’s Mercosur trade deal, asserting support for local farmers. Their stance raises concerns within the European People’s Party as they lead in upcoming elections against Viktor Orbán’s government.

French President Emmanuel Macron and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni have called for the European Union to re-engage diplomatically with Russia to influence post-war security discussions. This push has intensified amid debates on appointing a special envoy to streamline communication with the Kremlin.

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