The recent tragedy of Ismail Haniyeh, Hamas political bureau chief, losing three of his sons and at least four grandchildren in an Israeli airstrike has sparked controversy over his seemingly composed reaction. While some have criticized his response as casual or nonchalant, others have pointed out the concept of martyrdom in Islamic tradition.
In a video showing the moment Haniyeh was informed of the deaths while visiting wounded Palestinians in Qatar, he appeared calm and repeated, “May God have mercy on them,” before continuing his visit. He later expressed gratitude for the honor bestowed upon his family, stating that his sons and grandchildren were martyrs who remained with the Palestinian people.
Many social media users have defended Haniyeh’s reaction, citing the belief that martyrs are granted a special place in paradise and have their sins forgiven. The concept of Sumud, or steadfastness and resilience, was also highlighted in response to the tragedy.
Israel’s military claimed to have targeted Hamas operatives in the airstrike, but failed to mention the killing of Haniyeh’s grandchildren. Haniyeh emphasized that the attack would not affect truce talks or alter Hamas’ negotiating stance.
Human Rights Watch director Omar Shakir clarified that relatives of combatants not involved in fighting are considered civilians, refuting Israeli claims that the children and grandchildren were “terrorists”. The ongoing conflict in Gaza has resulted in a deep humanitarian crisis, with thousands of Palestinians killed, missing, or wounded.
As the region continues to grapple with the devastating consequences of the conflict, the story of Ismail Haniyeh’s loss sheds light on the complexities and tragedies of war.