EU

European gas prices fell sharply by approximately 20% following a ceasefire agreement involving the United States, Israel, and Iran. This development has raised expectations for lower energy costs, although delayed savings for consumers may persist due to existing fixed tariff contracts and requisite market adjustments.

The United States and Iran have reached a two-week ceasefire agreement, announced shortly before a military escalation deadline set by President Trump. The accord includes reopening the Strait of Hormuz, allowing tolls on transiting vessels, with further negotiations expected in Pakistan on Friday.

The European Union has urged US President Donald Trump to avoid bombing civilian infrastructure in Iran, warning it could be classified as a war crime. The EU emphasised the need for “maximum restraint” and diplomacy to achieve a peaceful resolution amid rising tensions related to the Strait of Hormuz.

US Vice-President JD Vance accused the European Union of interference in Hungary’s electoral process during his Budapest visit ahead of Sunday’s pivotal vote. Criticising EU digital rules and suggesting foreign influence on the election, Vance expressed support for Prime Minister Viktor Orbán as a leadership model for Europe.

European governments are significantly increasing investments in military space capabilities, responding to heightened security concerns following the cyberattack on the KA-SAT satellite network in February 2022. By 2030, investments are projected to exceed €95 billion, driven by commitments from Germany and France, as Europe seeks greater space autonomy.

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