The majority of rape victims don’t report it to the police (Picture: Getty Images/iStockphoto)
The government has been ‘too quick’ to claim support for rape victims has improved, campaigners say.
Ministers say ‘significant progress’ has been made to ensure better support for victims, as a progress report looking at the Home Office and Ministry of Justice found they have met two key ambitions ahead of schedule.
Those two ambitions were to restore both the number of police referrals and cases reaching court to 2016 levels.
The report, published today, comes as all 43 police forces across England and Wales, and all rape prosecutors, start to implement a new approach to dealing with rape and other serious sexual offences bringing together police and academics.
19 police forces are already trying this new approach, called Operation Soteria, and the report says there are ‘early signs of improvements’ in those areas.
But Andrea Simon, director of the End Violence Against Women Coalition, said: ‘While we have seen some progress, the government have been too quick to claim that they’ve tangibly changed the justice system for rape survivors.
‘We’re barely off the starting blocks, but we now have a roadmap which is going to need a lot of support to realise its ambitions.
‘It still remains the case that the vast majority of rape survivors don’t report to the police, and the majority who do will leave the system altogether due to the barriers to justice they find themselves up against.
Suella Braverman said ‘As a society, too often we have failed the victims of sexual violence’ (Picture: Wiktor Szymanowicz/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)
Yvette Cooper said Labour would introduce rape courts (Picture: House of Commons)
‘Ultimately, given that the majority of survivors do not report to the police, we need to make sure action to address sexual violence looks beyond the criminal justice system and prioritises prevention work with young people in schools and through wider public information campaigns.’
Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice Alex Chalk KC said: ‘Rape and sexual violence are horrific crimes that can impact victims for the rest of their lives.
‘That’s why we launched an action plan in the 2021 Rape Review to drive up prosecutions.
‘We’ve made significant progress, hitting two of our Rape Review ambitions ahead of schedule, and there are more rape cases before the courts today than in 2010.
‘Now we are going further, extending our action plan with more support for victims, encouraging survivors to come forward and see justice done.’
Home Secretary Suella Braverman said: ‘As a society, too often we have failed the victims of sexual violence.
‘I have been clear that we must transform the way these investigations are handled, to make sure all victims have the best support possible throughout the entire process.
‘This is a vital step in delivering on that promise.
‘It will help ensure investigations focus on the suspect, and never on seeking to undermine the account of the victim, as well as placing the utmost importance on their rights and needs.’
Yvette Cooper, shadow home secretary, and Steve Reed, shadow justice secretary, said: ‘After 13 years, the Conservatives have broken the criminal justice system leaving survivors traumatised and rapists to go unpunished.
‘On their watch, rape charges have plummeted while reported rapes soar. Trials are delayed for years and 70% of survivors drop out of the system all together.
‘The next Labour government will introduce rape courts and specialist rape investigation units in every police force. That’s how we will speed up justice and punish rapists.’
‘We’re barely off the starting blocks, but we now have a roadmap which is going to need a lot of support to realise its ambitions.’
