Warsaw registers first same-sex marriage after court rulings on EU laws
Warsaw registered its first same-sex marriage on Thursday, following court rulings that mandate the recognition of same-sex marriages registered abroad.
Poland’s recognition of its first same-sex marriage underscores compliance with EU court rulings, reflecting a significant shift in institutional responsiveness to LGBTQ+ rights within the country.
“I apologise to all those who, for many years, felt rejected and humiliated,” said Prime Minister Donald Tusk, addressing same-sex couples in Poland.
Key developments
Warsaw’s implementation of the first same-sex marriage registration marks a significant step following a European Union ruling, allowing recognition of marriages made abroad despite Polish law prohibiting them.
Prime Minister Donald Tusk affirmed his government’s commitment to implementing court rulings and issued an apology to those feeling rejected within the LGBTQ+ community. He urged all officials to respect individual dignity.
Opposition from conservative members of Tusk’s coalition continues to hinder the legalisation of civil unions for same-sex couples, despite significant public support, with 67% of Poles backing such rights.
Poland makes history with first same-sex marriage registration following EU court ruling
Poland’s capital, Warsaw, registered its first same-sex marriage on Thursday, implementing court rulings that require the country to recognise same-sex marriages registered abroad.
In November, the European Union’s highest court ordered Poland to register same-sex marriages that were entered into in other EU countries even if Polish law does not currently permit them.
In March, Poland’s Supreme Administrative Court cited that ruling in ordering authorities to recognise the marriage in Germany of two Polish men.
“This morning we issued the first transcription of a marriage certificate for a same-sex couple, in accordance with the court rulings,” Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski said.
The mayor also promised his city would proactively recognise other Polish same-sex marriages registered elsewhere in the EU even without a specific court ruling.
Prime Minister Donald Tusk said on Tuesday that his government would find ways to implement the rulings as soon as possible, and, addressing same-sex couples, apologised “to all those who, for many years, felt rejected and humiliated.”
Tusk appealed to Polish officials, regardless of their personal opinions, “to respect the dignity of each individual and to remember that these people live around us, among us, near us, and that they deserve the same feelings of respect, dignity and love as any other person.”
LGBTQ+ individuals for decades have been fighting for equal rights in Poland, where same-sex marriage and civil partnerships are illegal.
None of the rulings mean that Poland is obliged to legalise same-sex marriage.
Tusk’s government came to power with a promise to legalise civil unions for same-sex couples. However, resistance from conservatives within his own governing coalition as well as opposition from President Karol Nawrocki, a staunch Catholic, have stalled the efforts.
According to an Ipsos+ poll last year, 67% of Poles support same-sex marriage or legal recognition of unions for LGBTQ+ couples.
Although there have been two motions in place for the government to introduce bills on civil partnerships into parliament, both failed due to a lack of support by more conservative members.