EU

The European Union plans to implement a ban on certain agricultural imports, just two weeks after the EU-Mercosur trade deal provisionally entered into force, liberalising agricultural trade despite strong opposition from farmers. This decision signifies ongoing tensions in global trade policies.

Austria has expelled three Russian diplomats following accusations of espionage linked to extensive antenna systems on Russian diplomatic buildings in Vienna. Foreign Minister Beate Meinl-Reisinger characterised the situation as a significant security issue, asserting that diplomatic immunity should not facilitate intelligence activities.

Scandinavian Airlines has cancelled around 1,000 flights, while Lufthansa has eliminated 20,000 routes amid soaring jet fuel prices, attributed to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The European Commission contends these cancellations stem from airline profitability issues, not fuel shortages.

German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius has unveiled a new military strategy for the Bundeswehr aimed at enhancing operational readiness in response to evolving threats, particularly following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Key elements include a focus on capabilities over numbers and increased emphasis on “deep strike” capabilities, such as long-range precision weapons.

An Austrian court acquitted Johannes Peterlik, a former senior foreign ministry official, of leaking confidential documents related to the 2018 Novichok poisoning of Sergei Skripal. Prosecutors had accused him of abuse of authority and breach of confidentiality, but plan to appeal the verdict.

The Strait of Hormuz blockade poses a significant energy challenge for European governments, prompting urgent calls for demand reduction instead of blanket measures. National responses largely fail to meet the European Central Bank’s criteria, risking prolonged economic turmoil and ineffective financial aid.

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