EU

Two fin whales were killed off Iceland’s coast shortly after commercial hunting resumed, marking the first catches since 2023. This follows a two-year pause attributed to economic issues. The Icelandic government plans to introduce a bill banning whaling this autumn amid international concern over declining whale populations.

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On the tenth anniversary of the UK’s Brexit vote, Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s impending resignation has prompted scrutiny over future EU-UK relations. A planned summit in July may be reassessed, reflecting uncertainties within the UK’s political landscape and the need for a clear strategy going forward.

Belgium has granted visas to a Taliban delegation for a migration meeting in Brussels, marking their first attendance at an EU event since 2021. The discussions aim to address migration issues, specifically the return of Afghan nationals without residence rights in the EU, amid criticism from human rights groups.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa signed a modernised trade deal with Mexico at an EU summit, enhancing economic ties amid rising geopolitical tensions. This agreement opens markets for key sectors, supporting the EU’s diversification strategy and reducing reliance on the US and China.

Ireland’s Foreign Minister Helen McEntee warned that granting “associate membership” to Ukraine could hinder its EU accession momentum, risking a two-tier membership approach. This follows German Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s proposal aimed at overcoming a two-year stalemate in Ukraine’s EU bid.

The European Commission has downgraded its 2026 growth forecast for the EU economy to 1.1%, citing increased energy prices due to the Middle Eastern conflict. The eurozone outlook fell to 0.9%, reflecting risks from global energy market disruptions and escalating inflation, now expected to reach 3.1%.

Concerns about Europe’s security strategy intensify amid ongoing debates in the European Parliament over military spending. MEPs Lukas Mandl and Marc Botenga expressed starkly opposing views on investing billions in defence amidst geopolitical tensions, particularly Russia’s actions in Ukraine, highlighting Europe’s shifting military priorities.

Lithuania’s capital Vilnius was temporarily shut down due to a potential drone incursion on Wednesday, reflecting heightened tensions along NATO’s eastern flank amid ongoing conflicts. The incident prompted airport closures and evacuations of key government figures, as well as strong condemnations from European leaders regarding Russia’s actions.

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