- Leaders removed from military and civilian roles since Hegseth became defence secretary
- Man, 32, dies after assault at Liverpool Street Underground station
- British woman stabbed to death in Germany identified as Rebecca Bullock
- Icelanders reject EU accession talks, maintaining current ties with bloc
- US Supreme Court hears case on student loan forgiveness application
- Alberta Motor Association student patrollers return to Lethbridge crosswalks
- Ed Markey wins Massachusetts Democratic primary for Senate, defeating Seth Moulton
- Hundreds injured during annual stone-throwing festival in Uttarakhand
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Leaders removed from military and civilian roles since Hegseth became defence secretary
Get you up to speed: Here are the military and civilian leaders who’ve been fired, forced out or resigned since Hegseth became defense secretary
At least 20 military and civilian leaders have been fired or resigned from their positions since Pete Hegseth assumed the role of defense secretary during the second Trump administration. Immediate situations include the abrupt firings of Air Force General Charles Q. Brown, Navy Admiral Lisa Franchetti, and several other high-ranking officials without clear explanations.
Since Pete Hegseth assumed office as defence secretary, over 20 military and civilian leaders have either been dismissed or have departed, notably including high-ranking officials from the Army, Navy, and Air Force. The Pentagon’s ongoing investigation into internal leaks has already resulted in significant staffing changes, as several of Hegseth’s top aides were fired in April 2025 amidst claims of confidentiality breaches.
The Trump administration’s decision to dismiss multiple top military and civilian leaders has raised concerns over the potential impact on the military’s operational readiness and capacity for transformation, as expressed by Army Secretary Dan Driscoll before his resignation. Hegseth has announced intentions to reform the military’s Chaplain Corps and legal department, calling for “fresh blood” and a focus on warfighting principles, although specifics on these planned measures remain limited.
What remains unclear — It is not specified what the criteria were for the removals of military and civilian leaders under Hegseth’s tenure.
Leaders removed from military and civilian roles since Hegseth became defence secretary
At least 20 generals, admirals and civilian defense leaders have been fired or have departed their jobs since Pete Hegseth became defense secretary at the beginning of the second Trump administration.
Some of the military’s most decorated leaders have either been fired by Hegseth and President Trump or have retired with little explanation, including the Army, Navy and Air Force’s highest-ranking officers and the leaders of key units. The Army and Navy’s top civilian leaders have also either been forced out or resigned.
Before becoming defense secretary, Hegseth had criticized military officers, accusing them of being too focused on diversity initiatives and insufficiently supportive of frontline service members. Before he was nominated, he said on a podcast that “any general that was involved — general, admiral, whatever — that was involved in any of the DEI woke s*** has got to go.”
The Trump administration has pushed out top female and Black officers, and Black and female officers have been disproportionately removed from promotion lists, a source familiar with the lists told WTX US News. There are currently no active four-star women generals or admirals in the military. Many of those who failed to secure promotions have left the military.
Others were ousted by Hegseth over suspected leaking to the media. And in some cases, Hegseth has clashed with top officials like Army Secretary Dan Driscoll, who handed in his resignation this week.
A source familiar with Driscoll’s resignation said he had expressed concerns that many of the generals who had been leading efforts to transform the Army for the next generation of warfare had been pushed out by Hegseth.
Here are the top military and civilian leaders who have left the Defense Department during Hegseth’s tenure as defense secretary:
Military Leaders
Air Force General Charles Q. Brown, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Mr. Trump abruptly fired Brown in a February 2025 social media post thanking him for his service, 16 months into Brown’s four-year term as the top-ranking military officer.
Brown is a former fighter pilot with more than 3,100 flight hours, and was only the second Black general to serve as chairman in the history of the military. All Hegseth told Fox News about the ouster was that the president should be able to pick his adviser. He said Brown is “an honorable man, not the right man for the moment.”
Mr. Trump replaced him as chairman with Air Force Gen. Dan Caine.
Navy Admiral Lisa Franchetti, chief of naval operations
Franchetti was the first woman to be part of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the second to be promoted to four-star admiral. Biden nominated her to be chief of naval operations in 2023, after she headed the 6th Fleet and U.S. Naval Forces Korea, and was commander of a naval destroyer and an aircraft carrier strike group.
Hegseth relieved Franchetti of her duties without explanation on the same day that Brown was fired.
General James Slife, Air Force vice chief of staff
After Mr. Trump announced Brown’s departure in February of last year, Hegseth put out a statement pushing out Franchetti and Slife. In his statement, Hegseth said both officers had “distinguished careers” and thanked them for their service.
Slife, who was the second-highest-ranking officer in the Air Force, previously commanded the Air Force Special Operations Command and also was vice commander of Special Operations Command. He spent most of his career in special operations aviation assignments, with more than 3,100 flight hours, including 280 in combat.
General Randy George, Army chief of staff
Hegseth asked George, the Army’s top uniformed officer, to take immediate retirement in April. A career infantry officer, George served in the first Gulf War and the more recent Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts, and was senior military assistant to Biden-era Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin.
General David Allvin, Air Force chief of staff
Allvin retired last November, just over halfway into his two-year term as the Air Force’s top general. He did not give a reason for his early departure. An Air Force spokesperson said Hegseth’s office was not involved in the decision.
A command pilot, Allvin was nominated to the role by Biden, after serving as vice chief of staff and as commanding general of NATO Air Training Command – Afghanistan, among other roles.
Army Lieutenant General Joseph B. Berger III, judge advocate general of the Army
Air Force Lieutenant General Charles Plummer, judge advocate general of the Air Force
Soon after Hegseth took office, he cleared out the top ranks of the military’s lawyers, terminating the judge advocates general of the Army and Air Force. The Navy JAG had already retired. In a February 2025 statement, he issued a call for nominations for the posts and also fired Berger and Plummer, though he did not identify them by name.
At the time, he told Fox News that he wanted lawyers who aren’t “roadblocks,” and he referred to the JAG leadership as a “small group of insulated officers who perpetuate the status quo.”
“The status quo hasn’t worked very well at the Pentagon,” he added. “It’s time for fresh blood.”
Hegseth’s criticism of the JAG corps predates his tenure as defense secretary. He derided some military lawyers as “Jagoffs” in his 2024 book “The War on Warriors,” and accused them of “tying the hands of warfighters.”
Earlier this year, Hegseth called for a “hard reset” on the military’s legal department, calling on military lawyers to sharpen their focus on “aspects of warfighting,” including military justice, intelligence law, cyberspace and the law of armed conflict.
He also said military lawyers should hand off concerns outside military channels, like those involving civilian responsibilities and military installation environmental concerns, to civilian lawyers.
Admiral Alvin Holsey, head of U.S. Southern Command
The U.S. military’s top officer in Central and South America retired late last year, a little over a year after he was promoted to the job. Hegseth praised Holsey, saying his tenure as commander of SOUTHCOM “reflects a legacy of operational excellence and strategic vision.”
During his time as commander, Holsey oversaw the start of the strike campaign against alleged drug-carrying boats in the Caribbean and East Pacific.
General Christopher Donahue, head of U.S. Army Europe and Africa
Donahue, who may be best known as the last U.S. service member to leave Afghanistan during the U.S. withdrawal in 2021, was forced by Hegseth to retire early. As the head of the U.S. Army in Europe, Donahue had been working on a new Army drone battalion that was tasked with taking lessons from the intense drone warfare in Ukraine. The Army is phasing out that unit, an Army official told WTX US News last month.
Donahue was also one of the first senior officers on the ground in Ukraine after Russia invaded. A West Point graduate and Delta Force commander, Donahue was widely respected across the military and by Democratic and Republican political leaders alike.
Air Force General Timothy Haugh, NSA director and head of U.S. Cyber Command
Haugh was fired in April 2025. The Pentagon thanked him for his service but did not give a reason for his termination.
Right-wing personality Laura Loomer played a role in Haugh’s ouster, a senior intelligence official and a source familiar with the circumstances told WTX US News. A longtime Trump ally, Loomer has frequently advocated — both publicly and privately — for the ouster of officials whom she views as disloyal to the president.
The longtime Air Force intelligence officer denied Loomer’s claims of disloyalty, telling “60 Minutes” last fall: “Every day I woke up committed to our national security and to meeting the expectations of the president.”
Lieutenant General Jeffrey Kruse, head of the Defense Intelligence Agency
Kruse was ousted in August 2025, catching staff at the agency off guard. His ouster came after news outlets reported details from an initial DIA assessment that said military strikes on Iranian nuclear sites in June during Operation Midnight Hammer had only set back the nuclear program by a matter of months.
Air Force Lieutenant General Jennifer Short, senior military assistant to the secretary of defense
Short served as the senior military assistant to the defense secretary, first for Lloyd Austin and then for Hegseth, until February 2025. The assistant position serves as the primary military point of contact between the defense secretary and the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the combatant commands.
Navy Vice Admiral Shoshana Chatfield, U.S. military representative to the NATO Military Committee
In April 2025, Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell confirmed that Chatfield had been relieved “due to a loss of confidence in her ability to lead.”
Chatfield had been singled out by some X accounts in the years prior as a potential “woke” officer in part because of a presentation she gave on Women’s Equality Day back in 2015 with a slide that said, “investing in gender equality and women’s empowerment can unlock human potential on a transformational scale.”
Vice Admiral Nancy Lacore, Navy Reserve chief
Lacore was the head of the Navy Reserve in August 2025 when she was relieved of her duties. She served over 30 years in the Navy, with assignments including vice commander of the Navy’s Sixth Fleet based in Italy, which is responsible for more than 20 million square nautical miles of ocean, according to the Navy. No reason was publicly given for her termination.
Lacore is running for federal office as the Democratic nominee in South Carolina’s 1st Congressional District.
Rear Admiral Milton Sands, head of Naval Special Warfare Command
USNI reported that Sands and Lacore were both relieved in August 2025 without an official reason given. Sands had served in the Navy for 30 years and served surface warfare officer assignments before becoming a SEAL. He was the head of Naval Special Warfare Command for about a year.
General David Hodne, Army Transformation and Training Command
Major General William Green, head of the Army Chaplain Corps
Hodne and Green were removed from their roles in April, at around the same time as Army Chief of Staff Gen. Randy George’s ouster.
No reason was given for the ousters, but Hegseth has vowed to make sweeping changes to the military’s Chaplain Corps, which he said was “infected by political correctness and secular humanism.”
Civilian Leaders
John Phelan, Navy secretary
Phelan left his role in April. The president called him a “wonderful guy,” but said he had trouble getting along with others. Mr. Trump said that some of the conflicts revolved around the administration’s shipbuilding efforts.
The president and Hegseth agreed on the need for new Navy leadership, and Hegseth informed Phelan of the decision to remove him before it was made public, WTX US News previously reported. He was replaced as acting Navy secretary by Hung Cao.
Dan Driscoll, Army secretary
Driscoll resigned on Aug. 31, after months of rising tensions with Hegseth.
Driscoll sought to modernize the Army and increase its expertise in unmanned weapons. But on his way out, Driscoll raised concerns with the Trump administration around the Army’s transformation efforts and the fact that Hegseth had ousted some of the generals who were key figures in the plan, a source familiar with the matter told WTX US News.
Joe Kasper, Hegseth’s chief of staff
Kasper was Hegseth’s chief of staff early in the Trump administration and was moved to a different role in April 2025. That came amid staffing changes after Hegseth shared information about airstrikes in a Signal chat that inadvertently included a journalist.
The Pentagon told WTX US News he would work on “special projects” as a special government employee, which means he can only work for the government 130 days each year. “He’s staying with us, going to be in a slightly different role, but he’s not going anywhere, certainly not fired,” Hegseth told Fox News. “You make changes over time, and we’re grateful for everything Joe’s done.”
Colin Carroll, senior Hegseth adviser
Dan Caldwell, deputy defense secretary’s chief of staff
Darin Selnick, Hegseth’s deputy chief of staff
Two of Hegseth’s top aides, Caldwell and Selnick, were fired in April 2025, as Kasper conducted a leak investigation. Carroll was also put on administrative leave and soon fired.
The three questioned the validity of the probe in a post on X, saying that “we still have not been told what exactly we were investigated for, if there is still an active investigation, or if there was even a real investigation of ‘leaks’ to begin with.”
The focus of the probe was not clear, but at the time, the defense secretary’s office was grappling with a series of leaks that frustrated Hegseth.
John Ullyot, spokesperson
Pentagon spokesman John Ullyot, who oversaw much of the effort to remove diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives and language from the military, left his role in April 2025. Soon after his departure from the Pentagon, he wrote an opinion piece for Politico Magazine describing what he said was his “month from hell” inside the department.
Ullyot said he stepped down from his job voluntarily, but Hegseth has suggested he was fired, telling “Fox and Friends” at the time: “Anybody that knows John knows why we let him go.” Last month, Pentagon deputy press secretary Joel Valdez said Ullyot was “terrible at his job and now lashes out at the Secretary any chance he gets.”
In:
Man, 32, dies after assault at Liverpool Street Underground station
Get you up to speed: Man, 32, dies after ‘violent attack’ at London’s Liverpool Street Station | News UK
A 32-year-old man died after being assaulted at Liverpool Street Underground station on Sunday night while returning from Notting Hill Carnival. Jeremiah Maximo, 38, has been charged with GBH and is currently in custody pending a court appearance.
British Transport Police will apply to change the charge against Jeremiah Maximo from GBH following the victim’s death. The investigation remains active, with detectives appealing for witnesses to come forward to assist.
British Transport Police Detective Superintendent Sam Blackburn expressed condolences, stating, “Our thoughts are firmly with loved ones of the young man who has sadly died,” as the investigation into the incident continues. Jeremiah Maximo, who has been remanded in custody, is set to appear at Highbury Corner Magistrates’ Court today, with the police planning to modify his charges following the victim’s death.
What remains unclear — It is unclear how the charges against Jeremiah Maximo will be modified following the victim’s death.
Man, 32, dies after assault at Liverpool Street Underground station
A 32-year-old man has died after he was assaulted at Liverpool Street Underground station on Sunday night as he travelled back from Notting Hill Carnival.
Emergency services were called to the station’s eastbound Central Line platform at 10.51pm following reports of a serious assault.
The victim was taken to hospital in a critical condition and died yesterday.
His family are being supported by specialist officers.
Jeremiah Maximo, 38, was charged with GBH before his death, but British Transport Police will now apply to change this.
Maximo, a British national, has been remanded into custody to appear at Highbury Corner Magistrates’ Court today.
BTP Detective Superintendent Sam Blackburn, who previously described the attack as ‘particularly violent’, said: ‘First and foremost our thoughts are firmly with loved ones of the young man who has sadly died.
‘They are being supported by specially trained officers as our investigation continues.
‘The victim was travelling back from Notting Hill Carnival at the time of the incident, and we continue to appeal to anyone who saw what happened and has not yet spoken to police to come forward and assist our investigation.’
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British woman stabbed to death in Germany identified as Rebecca Bullock
Get you up to speed: First picture of British woman stabbed to death by stranger in Germany | News World
Rebecca Bullock, a 31-year-old pub manager from Whitchurch, was stabbed to death in an unprovoked attack at Rosenheim train station in Upper Bavaria, Germany, early on Sunday morning. A 27-year-old German man has been arrested in connection with the incident and is being held in a psychiatric hospital.
German police are investigating the circumstances surrounding the fatal stabbing of Rebecca Bullock at Rosenheim train station in Upper Bavaria and are seeking witnesses. The Foreign Office is providing support to Rebecca’s family and maintaining communication with local authorities as the investigation progresses.
The White Swan pub in Whitchurch announced it will remain closed following Rebecca Bullock’s death, with floral tributes left by locals. The Foreign Office confirmed it is “supporting the family of a British woman who died in Germany and are in touch with the local authorities.”
What remains unclear — German police have not disclosed the motive behind the attack that led to Rebecca Bullock’s death.
British woman stabbed to death in Germany identified as Rebecca Bullock

Rebecca ran a fundraiser at the pub she managed just a week before she was killed
A ‘wonderful and caring’ village pub manager has been named as the Brit who was stabbed to death at a railway station in Germany.
Rebecca Bullock, known as Becca, suffered multiple stab wounds after a homeless man launched what is thought to be an unprovoked attack in the early hours of Sunday morning.
The 31-year-old had just arrived in the country and was thought to be on her way to Austria to support a friend at a funeral.
Officers were called to Rosenheim train station in Upper Bavaria at around 12.50am on Sunday, but Rebecca died in hospital as a result of her injuries.
A 27-year-old German man from the town of Fürstenfeldbruck, west of Munich, was arrested at the scene and is being held in a psychiatric hospital.
In a Facebook post on Monday, the White Swan pub in Whitchurch paid tribute to Rebbeca.
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Rebecca was credited with bringing The White Swan back to life
Their statement read: ‘It is with the heaviest of hearts that we are having to write this.
‘We are so deeply sorry to say that our beloved Becca passed away over the weekend whilst away on holiday. All our thoughts and condolences are with her family at this time.
‘Becca was much loved by all of the team at the White Swan and our amazing locals.’
The White Swan has remained closed since news of her death and floral tributes have been left outside the venue, near Aylesbury in Buckinghamshire.
Locals have also paid tribute to Rebecca, who was credited with running charity events at the pub, including to help a seriously ill girl in the community.
One wrote: ‘I can’t believe Becca organised a fundraiser at the pub just over a week ago and raised £900 for her, and now she’s no longer here.’
Another said: ‘Rest in paradise our Becca, I’ll miss you so much! Thank you for everything you taught me through the years! Heaven has gained the most beautiful angel’.
A White Swan customer praised Rebecca for bringing ‘that pub back to life’, adding: ‘words can’t describe how much impact you had in the pub and the village.’
Richard Shuffill, 82, vice-chairman of the parish council in the village, said Ms Bullock had been ‘like a breath of fresh air’ at the local pub.
He told The Sun: ‘It was impossible not to like her. She was always pleasant and friendly. No one can believe what’s happened and she will be terribly missed.
‘Her death has come as a real shock and it’s a huge loss to our community. I only saw her Saturday lunchtime and then 12 hours later – bless her – she is no longer with us.’
Rebecca was a former pupil of Waddesdon Church of England School was also a member of the Thame Runners and had completed the 2022 London marathon in support of the Spinal Injuries Association.
German police have asked anyone with information or who saw ‘an argument or physical altercation’ at the station to contact the Rosenheim Criminal Police Inspectorate.
The Foreign Office said: ‘We are supporting the family of a British woman who died in Germany and are in touch with the local authorities.’
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Icelanders reject EU accession talks, maintaining current ties with bloc
Icelanders reject EU accession talks, maintaining current ties with bloc
On 29 August, a majority of Icelanders rejected reopening EU accession talks, which have been frozen since 2013.
Iceland’s decision effectively maintains its autonomous control over fishing resources while ensuring consistent access to the European single market without formal EU membership.
“This referendum clearly shows our people’s stance; we must respect their decision and focus on strengthening our current relationships,” stated an official from the Icelandic government.
Iceland said ‘No’ to EU membership talks. What does it mean?

On 29 August, a majority of Icelanders rejected reopening EU accession talks, frozen since 2013, turning down what the government called a “now or never” moment.
The result means no new negotiations with Brussels and no change to Iceland’s existing ties: full access to the single market and Schengen area through the European Economic Area, but no seat in the European Parliament or vote in the Council. The referendum was legally advisory, but the government pledged to respect it, effectively shelving the question for years.
Iceland already adopts most EU law through the European Economic Area. Still, it retains unilateral control over its fishing waters, a legacy of the 1970s Cod Wars, which it was not willing to trade for shared quotas under Brussels’ Common Fisheries Policy.
US Supreme Court hears case on student loan forgiveness application
US Supreme Court hears case on student loan forgiveness application
In a significant decision, the Supreme Court is set to hear oral arguments today regarding a pivotal case on affirmative action in college admissions, which could reshape higher education policies nationwide. This constitutional challenge, brought by conservative groups against Harvard University and the University of North Carolina, seeks to overturn decades of established precedent that permits race to be one of many factors in admissions decisions. The outcome could impact admissions practices across thousands of institutions and prompt a broader reevaluation of diversity programs throughout the education system.
In the markets, anticipation surrounds the potential repercussions of the Supreme Court’s ruling on investor sentiment, particularly within education-related sectors. Analysts note that a decision limiting affirmative action could lead to shifts in enrollment figures and funding strategies for universities. Investors are advised to keep an eye on market reactions following the Court’s decision, with implications likely to surface well beyond educational institutions.
Key developments across the United States
US Senate passes bipartisan legislation to address fentanyl crisis
US POLITICS — The Senate has unanimously passed a bill aimed at combating the growing fentanyl crisis.
The legislation includes enhanced penalties for trafficking fentanyl-related substances and seeks to improve resources for treatment and recovery programs. This bipartisan effort highlights the urgency of addressing the opioid epidemic, which has significantly contributed to overdose deaths across the nation.
US job growth maintains pace amidst economic uncertainty
US ECONOMY — The latest employment report shows continued job growth in the US economy.
Federal Reserve signals interest rate hikes may be nearing an end
US ECONOMY — The Federal Reserve indicates that it may pause further interest rate increases.
US plans to resume military exercises with South Korea
US DEFENSE — The Pentagon announces plans to restart joint military exercises with South Korea.
This decision comes as tensions in the region remain high due to North Korea’s continued missile tests. The exercises are aimed at strengthening the defense capabilities of both nations and signaling a united front against potential threats in the area.
US unveils new sanctions targeting Iran
US SANCTIONS — The United States has announced new sanctions against Iran.
These sanctions aim to pressure Iran over its nuclear program and human rights abuses. By targeting specific individuals and entities linked to these issues, the US seeks to reinforce its stance in negotiations while also addressing concerns related to security and regional stability.
What to watch — Upcoming decisions might further indicate the Federal Reserve’s direction on monetary policy and interest rates.
Further reading from US News sources
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Alberta Motor Association student patrollers return to Lethbridge crosswalks
Get you up to speed: Alberta Motor Association student patrollers return to province’s crosswalks
Classes resumed in Lethbridge, Alberta, where the Alberta Motor Association’s student patrollers are actively directing traffic. The student patrollers are utilising stop signs as part of their duties.
The Alberta Motor Association has resumed its student patroller programme as classes restart in Lethbridge, Alta. No information has been provided regarding the specific number of students participating in this year’s initiative.
The Alberta Motor Association has confirmed that student patrollers in Lethbridge will be actively monitoring school zones to enhance safety as classes resume. Officials have urged motorists to remain vigilant and adhere to posted speed limits to ensure the well-being of students.
What remains unclear — It is not specified how many student patrollers are participating this year.
Alberta Motor Association student patrollers return to Lethbridge crosswalks

Classes are back in Lethbridge, Alta., and that means the Alberta Motor Association’s student patrollers are once again holding their stop signs.
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